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Yellowhead Highway 16 InformationNorthern BC’s east-west corridor Highway 16 has friendly
communities, great Traveling westward you will arrive at BC’s northern Capital, Prince George, a culturally diverse city that must be visited. Thousands of years ago, the Carrier Indians realized that Prince George was an ideal place to settle down. The confluence of the Fraser and Nechako Rivers created the magnificent wildlife that supported nomadic inhabitance and eventually encouraged trade and expansion when Europeans first arrived. Today, Prince George and its 74,000 inhabitants are still at the centre of it all. The south-north Alaska Highway 97 intersects in Prince George with the east-west Yellowhead Highway 16. People have come to Prince George from around the globe and provided the city with its cosmopolitan flair, which is reflected in ethnic restaurants and diverse recreational and cultural activities. Those with an eye for Canadian art enjoy exploring the Two Rivers Gallery, which showcases the unique work of local, regional and national artists. Those interested in science or have a love for history and dinosaurs can visit The Exploration Place in Fort George Park. It’s a combined Museum and Science Centre with a wide range of exhibits focusing on imagination, history and culture. Sport fans can get caught up in Canada’s most popular game by spending a night at the arena cheering for the Prince George Cougars, a Western Hockey League team. Or simply take a short drive in any direction and you’ll discover a lake to fish or a trail to hike, or maybe just a quiet spot to sit and get away from it all. Driving beyond Prince George and through the rolling hills, farms and forests you will arrive in the charming town of Vanderhoof. Vanderhoof has its roots as the first permanent agricultural settlement of the province. Fertile land and dense forests drive the economy here as cattle, buffalo and dairy farming as well as logging and tree planting provide the major sources of income. Here, you will come across a friendly blend of loggers, farmers, and cowboys. This town is more popularly known for its annual air show held in the fourth week of July. Vanderhoof is also the crossroads for a side trip to Fort St. James, a National Historic Site. Lying just 62 km (37 mi) to the north on Highway 27, the site holds buildings from 1880, which were originally used during the fur-trading era.
You will then come upon scenic Burns Lake. A carved cedar trout on the entrance of town greets visitors and reminds them they are in the heart of the Lake District. This is the ideal place to leave the noise and stress of a bustling city and become reacquainted with the great outdoors. Anglers will feel right at home as they descend into the area’s numerous lakes and cast a line to catch rainbow and cutthroat trout, kokanee, ling cod, salmon and many other fish.
Houston is the next town along the Yellowhead. It boasts the world’s largest Fly Fishing Rod at 18m (59ft) long, which serves as a testament to the excellent fishing available for steelhead, salmon, and trout in and around the Bulkley and Morice river systems. If you should get bored of fishing, there’s also the chance to canoe, hunt, mountain bike and hike. During the winter months Houston remains an active community with snowmobiling, cross country skiing and ice fishing. A little up the road, Telkwa is nestled on the banks of the Bulkley and Telkwa Rivers. This picturesque village of 1,400 residents borders Tyhee Lake Provincial Park. Surrounded by snow-capped mountain ranges and a myriad of lakes and streams, Telkwa’s spectacular natural setting offers extensive outdoor adventure and recreational opportunities, whether you love to hike into an alpine lake, canoe through white water rapids, ski down fresh powdered slopes, or battle the will of a large Steelhead.
Terrace, 210 km (130 mi) west of Smithers, is a bustling, mountain-ringed silverside city with a white bear as its local symbol. The protected Kermode bear has fur ranging from blonde to white and still roams isolated valleys and coastal islands. Sightings are extremely rare. Much more common are the huge salmon caught along the Skeena and nearby tributary streams. Depart from Terrace and marvel at the incredible scenery as the highway winds 146 km (91 mi) along the Skeena River until reaching Prince Rupert. Long before explorers arrived, the Northwest Coast was a rich cultural centre, and one of the most densely populated areas in North America. Prince Rupert lies at the heart of the traditional territory of the Tsimshian First Nation. This territory is bordered by the traditional lands of the Gitxsan, Nisga’a, Haida and Heiltsuk people, many of whom today make their home in Prince Rupert as well as in their traditional communities along the neighboring coast. The city remains a centre for commerce and transportation, a meeting point for British Columbia and Alaska ferries, terminus of the Queen Charlotte Islands ferry, and the place where the Yellowhead Highway and rail meet the sea. Today visitors come to this cosmopolitan city to experience 10,000 years of living culture, world-class sport fishing, or spectacular wildlife viewing. In summer months, the city is host to cruise ships on their way to Alaska.
The Yellowhead Highway 16 continues on Graham Island, Queen Charlotte Islands. Please refer to the Queen Charlotte Islands sub-region for a description of the area surrounding this portion of the highway. LinksNeed a place to stay or camp while exploring Northern British Columbia? Explore the Communities of the Yellowhead Highway 16
Tourism Region Contact Northern British Columbia Tourism
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attractions and incredible scenery. Slow down
and take the time to fully experience the “Yellowhead”.
It all begins in the eastern border community of Tete Jaune Cache
with the hovering Rocky Mountains to the north and the Cariboo
Mountains to the south. The town of McBride is the area’s
service centre. River Valleys and forests predominate through
this sparsely populated section of Northern BC.
Further along the Yellowhead, the beautiful Lake District begins
with the towns of Fraser Lake and Fort Fraser. Take a few minutes
to admire the migratory trumpeter swans that drop in on Fraser
Lake prompting the community to call itself the White Swan Capital
of the World.
Burns Lake also serves as the northern gateway to Tweedsmuir
Provincial Park. Encompassing 981,000 hectares, this is BC’s
second largest provincial park. To access North Tweedsmuir (the
park is divided into North Tweedsmuir and South Tweedsmuir by
the Dean River) follow Highway 35 south and take a free ferry
across Francois Lake. Then simply follow the signs to the park
ranger station at Chikamin Bay. As with many other Northern BC
parks, visitors should be totally self-sufficient and ready for
any situation the wilderness may bring. Those exploring will
find an abundance of wildlife and exquisite scenery in this remote
area. Woodland caribou, moose, black and grizzly bears and wolves
leave tracks throughout the park while ptarmigans, golden crowned
sparrows and ospreys can be seen overhead.
Smithers, known as the “Town for All Seasons” offers
outstanding outdoor recreational pursuits during all seasons
of the year. Just 11 km (7 mi) west of Tekwa, Smithers has grown
into a regional service centre with residents employed in the
forestry, government, service and tourism sectors. Hudson Bay
Mountain is the dramatic signature for Smithers. The classically
shaped, 2,621m (8,600ft) mountain dominates the town and sets
the scene for its alpine theme. All the stores and businesses
along Main Street reflect the alpine ambiance. Red brick sidewalks
are pedestrian friendly with places to sit, watch people go by
and admire the mountains.
The Hazeltons, there are three – Hazelton,
New Hazelton and South Hazelton, are located 290 km (180 mi)
east of Prince
Rupert and 60 km (45 mi) west of Smithers on the Yellowhead Highway
16. The area was named after the hazel bushes covering the region’s
river-carved terraces. Mount Rocher DeBoule dominates the landscape
with cliffs that tower 1,000m (3,300ft) over the Hazelton communities.
Sitting in an area steeped in First Nations’ culture and
heritage, it is hard to miss the totem poles in the area.
Many
of the pioneer buildings from Prince Rupert’s early
days still form the core of the city’s Historic Downtown
Shopping District. In fact, a statue of the first president of
the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway stands with totem poles beside
City Hall. Throughout Prince Rupert, visitors will see how nature
plays a vital role in life on the Northwest Coast. This is Canada’s
northern rainforest. Eagles and gulls are a common sight, and
deer wander freely through local streets and gardens. Spending
a quiet moment watching the boats along the waterfront is often
rewarded by a glimpse of a harbor seal, or one of the many species
of seabirds, and on rare occasions even humpback or killer whales.
Here, you will notice that nature and history are vital to daily
life as you share the culture and people, the forest and wildlife,
and the many moods of British Columbia’s Northwest Coast.